According to the U.S. Fire Administration, there were more than 2,000 home fire deaths in 2024. We were saddened to hear the tragic news of a family of four in New Hampshire who succumbed to carbon monoxide poisoning during the holidays. Are there actions you can take to prevent such events? Absolutely! While wildfires like those in Southern California are unusual, routine preparation can decrease the likelihood of more common tragedies. As everyone hunkers down for the cold days of winter, safety reminders can help to ensure a warm and safe season. “You have to take the steps to make your home safe,” said Harpswell Neck Fire Chief David Mercier when asked for his top safety tip.
The following safety tips come from Mercier, Harpswell Fire Administrator Mike Drake, and online sources.
General
- In the event of a significant snowfall, make sure two exits are shoveled out to ensure a safe and speedy exit in the event of a fire.
- Make sure outside vents to dryers and other appliances are clear of snow to ensure proper ventilation.
- When cooking, do not wear loose clothing, such as a bathrobe, that is more susceptible to catching fire.
- Any fire safety products should be UL-certified, which will be marked on the label.
- Use flashlights instead of candles. If candles are in use, be sure to extinguish them before falling asleep.
- Don’t store anything inside or on top of stoves.
Smoke detectors
- Smoke detectors should be placed on each level of your home and inside each bedroom.
- Batteries should be replaced once a year. Units should be tested once a month and replaced after 10 years.
- If the alarm is giving off a loud, steady, beeping noise, you may have a smoke issue. If it is intermittently beeping, it most likely needs new batteries, or the unit may be defective.
Carbon monoxide detectors
- CO detectors should be placed on each level of your home. Batteries should be replaced every six months and units replaced every five to seven years (check your user manual).
Wood-burning stoves and fireplaces
- Chimneys and flues should be inspected and cleaned once a year.
- There should be a 3-foot clearance between a stove or fireplace and any flammable material to avoid having embers make contact.
Fire extinguishers
- There should be a fire extinguisher on each floor of your home, including one in the kitchen. An ABC-rated fire extinguisher is suitable for home use.
- If you use an extinguisher to put out a fire at home and have any doubt as to whether the fire is completely out, call 911 to have the fire department check your home.
Portable generators
- Use only outside, in a well-ventilated area, away from doors, windows and vents.
- Use heavy-duty extension cords.
- Don’t fuel while the generator is running.
Space heaters
- Don’t use near anything that might be combustible, such as curtains.
- Be sure to turn them off when you leave the room.
If you have questions about your smoke alarms or CO detectors, you may contact Harpswell Fire Administrator Mike Drake at the Town Office: 207-833-5771 ext. 126. If necessary, he will arrange for a firefighter to visit your home to inspect the detectors.
Both Drake and Mercier emphasized the importance of preventive steps. Mercier added, “Safety begins with you.”
